A Comparative Assessment of changes in High Order Aberrations Before and after ‎customized ablation photorefractive keratectomy in Hyperopic and Hyperopic ‎Astigmatism Patients

authors:

avatar Samar Nasehi 1 , * , avatar Shahrokh Ramin 2 , avatar Mohammad Alizadeh Amiri 2 , avatar Mehdi Yaseri 3 , avatar Mohammad Negaresh 4

MSC Student of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medicine, Tehran, Iran
Department of Optometry, Faculty of Rehabilitation of Shahid Beheshti University of Medicine, Tehran, Iran
Department of Statistics, Faculty of Rehabilitation of Shahid Beheshti University of Medicine, Tehran, Iran
Medical Practitioner, Azad University of Medicine, Tehran, Iran

how to cite: Nasehi S , Ramin S , Alizadeh Amiri M , Yaseri M, Negaresh M . A Comparative Assessment of changes in High Order Aberrations Before and after ‎customized ablation photorefractive keratectomy in Hyperopic and Hyperopic ‎Astigmatism Patients. J Clin Res Paramed Sci. 2016;5(1):e81447. 

Abstract

Background and Aims: The previous studies have shown and with the knowledge of the complications of surgeries and improvements in the field of surgeries, customized photorefractive keratectomy(PRK) as a new method of surgery.This study is a comparative assessment of changes in High Order Aberration in Hyperopic and Hyperopic Astigmatism Patients pre- and post- customized ablation photorefractive keratectomy..
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study,20 eyes of 12 patients (8 female and 4 male) were underwent customized PRK technique by technolas 217p. The patients were divided into three groups based on the amount of subjective hypropia,hyperopia between +0.50 and +1.75D have been as the mild hyperopia group,hyperopia between +2.00 and +3.00D as moderate and high hyperopia group were included hyperopia between +3.25 and +5.00D. Subjective refraction ,best corrected visual acuity(BCVA) and high order aberration with 6 millimeter pupil was measured pre- and postoperatively.
Results: High order aberrations(HOA) was increased in each hyperopic groups especially in high hyperopia group.
Conclusion: Customized PRK surgery can be used as an effective, secure and predictable method of surgery for correction of hyperopia up to 3D but for patients with higher than 3 diopter of hypriopia it doesn’t seem like an effective method.

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